40 milliárd Ft to prepare building plots for companies that could buy them.

Indoklás

This line funds the development of industrial parks and regional infrastructure — 40,226.9 millió Ft, almost entirely capital investment. The classification turns on what the spending builds and for whom. Where the line funds genuine general-access infrastructure — a road or a utility connection that serves a region irrespective of which firms occupy it — that element belongs with the network-renewal lines above. But the "industrial park" framing describes something more specific: the state developing serviced sites, with prepared utility connections and access, that are then occupied by particular firms. That is a state-financed transfer of a development cost that a market land-and-property sector prices and supplies on its own. A serviced industrial site has a buyer — the firm that occupies it — and the value of the servicing is capturable in the price of the site; when the state funds the servicing from general taxation, the visible result is a region with prepared sites, and the unseen cost is the taxpayer who funded a development whose benefit is concentrated on the occupying firms and the landowners whose sites were serviced at public expense. A property and land-development sector that prices and supplies serviced commercial sites already operates; the case for routing the cost through the budget rests on the assumption that the state allocates development capital to the right sites better than the firms that will actually use them — and the firms, who bear the consequence of a badly-located site, hold information about demand that no central allocator can assemble. The phase-out horizon is four years because in-flight projects — sites part-developed against a committed budget — must be completed in an orderly way rather than stranded, and the protected party is the counterparties to existing development contracts. The general-infrastructure element of the line, to the extent the budget data later separates it, is reclassified Keep and folded into the regional road and utility programmes; what phases out is the industrial-park site-servicing transfer.