A 2026-os költségvetés-elemzésből
840 million Ft to fund Hungarian clergy working in other countries
The state budget pays 840 million Ft to support clergy serving abroad — a discretionary subsidy for religious work conducted outside Hungary's jurisdiction.
About 210 Ft per taxpayer per year for clergy serving in foreign countries on a Hungarian state subsidy.
Amit látsz — és amit nem
The seen: Hungarian clergy serving diaspora communities abroad, with their costs partly covered by the Budapest budget. The unseen: the Hungarian wage-earner at home whose tax funds religious personnel working in countries with their own budgets and their own tax bases — and whose own pastor's parish, if small, receives no comparable state support.
Ellenvetés
"Hungarian communities abroad need pastoral support — the diaspora's religious life matters."
Válasz
Religious life in diaspora communities is sustained by those communities. A Hungarian diaspora congregation in Vienna or London is surrounded by a functioning civil society and a church infrastructure; its pastoral needs do not require a line in the Budapest state budget. The SZJA 1% designation mechanism lets Hungarian taxpayers who want to support diaspora religious life do so voluntarily. An immediate cut is appropriate: there is no accrued entitlement and no reliance interest that a transition period would protect.
Share if you think diaspora religious communities should fund their own clergy, not rely on the Budapest budget.
Az elemző értékelése
Külhonban szolgálatot teljesítő egyházi személyek támogatása
Az elemző indoklása jelenleg angol nyelven elérhető; magyar fordítás folyamatban.
Indoklás
Religious practice is the paradigm case of a voluntary association. A church is sustained by the freely-given contributions of its believers — and Hungarian churches, like churches everywhere, have a millennia-tested mechanism for this: the offering, the tithe, the membership of the faithful. The classical-liberal frame does not judge the worth of religious life; it observes that religious life does not require involuntary tax financing, because the people who value a church can and historically do fund it directly. The six small lines carry no comparable multi-year reliance and are Immediate Cuts.
Átállási mechanizmus
The six small lines carry no comparable multi-year reliance and are Immediate Cuts. Across the cluster, the SZJA 1% church designation — the genuinely voluntary channel — is untouched and becomes the primary funding route.
Érintett csoportok
Churches and religious institutions, who transition from state grant to offering-and-membership funding plus the intact 1% designation. No believer loses the right to practise or to fund their church; the reform removes the involuntary contribution of non-members, not the voluntary contribution of members.
Szabad Társadalom Intézet
Támogasd a független elemzéseket
Kutatásunk ingyenes, nyílt és nem szponzorált. Ha hasznosnak találod, segíts fenntartani.